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Lake Nakuru is the world famous haunt
of Flamingos, being a shallow alkaline lake in Kenya's Rift valley, being
62 sq km (24 sq miles) in size, lying south of Nakuru township. The National
Park comprises the Lake and it's surrounds. The landscape is picturesque,
areas of sedge, marsh and grasslands alternating with rocky cliffs and
outcrops, stretches of yellow bared acacia woodland and on the Eastern
perimeter rocky hillsides covered with a forest of grotesque-looking Euphorbia
trees- all set against a background of Broken hilly Country. Although
the National park is primarily a bird sanctuary, the number of animals
to be encountered is not inconsiderable. A small herd of Hippopotamus
lives among the reeds in the Northeastern corner, where springs have created
a series of Hippo-pools. The Lake shore is a good place to observe Bohor
Reedbuck; these animals are often flushed from high grass or sedge in
which they sleep during the day. In recent years there has been a marked
increase in their numbers and those of the Defassa Waterbuck in the park.
Bushbuck may be seen at the edge of acacia woodland. Especially at dawn
and towards dusk. Lake Nakuru is the home of a the very rare Long-eared
Leaf-nosed Bat, a tiny orange-buff species with ears half the length of
it's body. This mix of game animals and a brilliant suffusion of at least
a thousand types of wild bird makes it a breathtaking and exciting place
to visit
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Lake Naivasha is a
freshwater lake, only 80 Km (50 Miles) from Nairobi. It is a bird watchers
paradise. It is also the most beautiful of Kenya's Rift valley lakes with
it's fringing banks of feathery headed Papyrus, secluded lagoons and channels,
blue water lilies and the Crescent Island Wildlife Sanctuary. Waterbirds exist
in great variety and abundance. Fish Eagles and Ospreys are resident, Herons
and Egrets are well represented, Lily Trotters, Purple Gallinules, Red Knobbed
Coots and Black Crakes are common. African Marsh Harriers and the three migrant
Harriers are often seen sailing along just above the reed beds, hunting the
little tree frogs which form a bulk of their diet.
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The Mara Game Reserve,
as it was originally known, an area of some 1,812 sq Km (700 sq Miles), was
establish din 1961. It's Southern boundary is contiguous with Tanzania's Serengeti
National Park, and it is divided into two sections. The inner reserve has
been developed on the lines of a National Park, no intrusion or Human settlement
have been allowed, while the outer remains and undeveloped area where local
Masai are permitted to pasture their cattle but which is otherwise undisturbed.
The reserve extends from the edge of the Loita hills in the East to the Mara
triangle and the base of the Siria escarpment in the West. The inner section,
with it's network of roads specially constructed for Game watching, embraces
the area around the Keekorok Lodge and Westwards to the Mara River. Everything
in the Mara is Big. It is a country of breathtaking vistas, a panorama of
vast rolling plains and rounded hills, of intermittent groves of acacia woodlands
and thickets of scrub. The whole is bisected by the Mara river and it's tributaries
which are margined by luxuriant riverene forests. And in every direction,
there are seemingly endless herds of game animals.
Mara possesses the largest population of Lions to be found in Kenya, it boasts
large herds of Topi and a small population of Roan antelope, animals not found
in many Kenya parks or reserves. Elephants are fairly common and a traveler
may sometimes be held up by 'Elephants on the road'. The numerous large beasts
to be found here include; Buffalo, Black Rhino, hippopotamus, Leopard, Cheetah,
Zebra, Coke's Hartebeest, White Bearded Gnu, Warthog and Thompsons and Grants
Gazelle. The Bird life is as profuse as the mammalian fauna. Orange-Buff Pel's
fishing Owls, Bustards, Crested Guinea Fowl, Hornbills, secretary Birds and
at least 53 species of bird's of prey.
Accommodation is provided at the Mara Serena Lodge, sited on high ground in
the west of the Park overlooking the Mara river and two luxury campsites sited
on the Eastern bank of the Mara river near the old Mara bridge and the Governors
camp. From the Lodge it possible to see the Hippos at play from the viewing
platform, arguably the best place in Kenya.
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